GENERAL STUDIES– IV(SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, ENVIRONMENT, PROBLEM SOLVING & DECISION MAKING)-250 marks.
Section-1 : Science and Technology:-
- Science and Technology.
Developments and applications of science and technology
and their effects in everyday life.
Achievements of Indians in science & technology.
indigenization of technology and developing new technology.
Recent developments in the fields of IT, Space, Computers,
robotics, nano-technology, etc.
Issues relating to intellectual property rights.
Progress of Agricultural Science and its impact– Introduction to
Biotechnology and its applications; Veterinary and Animal Scienceslatest developments.
Introduction to and applications of Genetic Engineering & Stem
Cell Research.
Human Diseases and Microbial infections; Common infections and
preventive measures; preventive measures during out breaks;
Immunity and vaccination.
Books:- Science and Technology in India – Kalpana Rajaram – Spectrum
or
Science and Technology(Ravi. P. Agrahari)
Section-2: Environment
- Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation, Issues
related to Climate change; environmental impact assessment
Water management- Issues in India; Present scenario, Methods and
importance of water conservation
Definition, nature, types and classification of disasters
Natural Hazards: Floods, earthquakes, tsunamis, landslides, etc.,
Risk reduction and mitigation measures
Books:- Shankar IAS Book for Environment
Section-3: Situations in Civil Service -Problem Solving and
Decision Making
- 1 Tackling situations of Natural disasters/ Major Accidents/ Law
and order, Controlling riots, Handling public protests and
dharnas, Land Acquisition and Rehabilitation, Designing Projects,
17
Implementation of National Flagship Schemes/ Programmmes,
Public Private Partnership in effective service delivery, Managing
and financing Municipal services e.g. Solid waste management,
Conservation of natural resources- water, forests, etc, Pollution
control, Reviving a loss making PSU, Planning and target
achievement, Gender sensitization and women empowerment,
Empowerment of vulnerable sections of the society, Improving
Education and Enhancing Skill development, Urban settlementSlums and Housing issues, Managing Issues related to Urban/
Rural drinking water supply and sanitation, etc.
Note: A duly structured situation will be presented to the candidates
and they will be asked to analyze and suggest their own solution
to the problem arising out of situation.