Answer: C) Greenhouse Gas Emissions

• • Explanation: The Kigali Agreement aims to phase out substances that deplete the ozone layer, focusing on reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Answer: B) 1986

• • Explanation: The Roung-Toung hydel project was initiated in the year 1986 and is an important project contributing to the energy needs of the region.

Answer: C) Dheeraj Singh

• • Explanation: Dheeraj Singh has been appointed as the new Chairman of the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII), overseeing important developments in the institute.

Answer: A) Harrod-Domar Model

• • Explanation: The first Five-Year Plan in India was primarily based on the Harrod-Domar Model, which emphasized investment for economic growth.

Answer: B) Chandra Valley

• • Explanation: In the Chandra Valley, the local name for the art of Rangoli is commonly referred to as part of the cultural traditions of the region.

Answer: B) Ranjor Singh Thapa

• • Explanation: The Jaitak Fort was built by Ranjor Singh Thapa, who played a significant role in the history of the Sirmaur region.

Answer: C) Nihon Hidankyo (Japan)

• • Explanation: The Nobel Peace Prize in 2024 was awarded to Nihon Hidankyo for their significant contributions to peace and humanitarian efforts.

Answer: B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

• • Explanation: Bal Gangadhar Tilak was the editor of the newspapers Kesari and The Maratha, which played crucial roles in the Indian independence movement.

Answer: C) Ernest Rutherford

• • Explanation: The discovery of alpha and beta rays is attributed to Ernest Rutherford, who made groundbreaking contributions to nuclear physics.

Answer: A) Karnal

• • Explanation: The Central Soil Salinity Research Institute is situated in Karnal, focusing on research related to soil salinity and its management.

Answer: B) 1936, Lucknow

• • Explanation: The All India Kisan Sabha was formed in 1936 in Lucknow to address the issues faced by farmers and promote their rights.

Answer: A) Dhundiraj Govind Phalke

• • Explanation: Dadasaheb Phalke, known as the father of Indian cinema, was originally named Dhundiraj Govind Phalke.

Answer: A) Tathair Stehwala Taal

• • Explanation: Thoda is a traditional dance form from Himachal Pradesh, performed on the Tathair Stehwala Taal, which is characterized by its rhythmic beats and cultural significance.

Answer: C) Potato

• • Explanation: Kufri Neelkanth is a popular variety of potato cultivated in the Kufri region of Himachal Pradesh, known for its quality and yield.

Answer: D) Salic (Bhiuns) tree

• • Explanation: Shitake mushrooms are predominantly produced on the Salic (Bhiuns) tree, which provides the ideal environment for their growth.

Answer: C) Sir M. Visvesvaraya

• • Explanation: The book "Planned Economy for India" was authored by Sir M. Visvesvaraya, who contributed significantly to India’s economic planning.