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Pb. Current Affairs

2nd September 2019

 

 Topic:- Culture

 

News:-It’s curtains for the oldest cinema hall of Ferozepur.

 

Context:-One of the oldest cinemas of the town, Dhani Ram Theatre, popularly known as “Raja Talkies”, which was constructed in 1930, has been shut and will be eventually put on sale.

 

Historical Background:-

  • Old-timers remember that when the Hussainiwala was open for trade and transit, Raja Talkies used to attract a lot of Pakistani visitors fond of Indian movies. However, the closure of this trade route in the aftermath of the 1971 Indo-Pak conflict came as a severe blow to this cinema.

 

 

Topic:- Caste System & Role of Media (Important for Mains)

 

News:-Article 15: In Gurdaspur, battling caste divide with a movie.

 

  • Ramesh Rana, vice-president of the Indian Federation of Trade Unions (IFTU), Punjab unit, saw the protagonist of Hindi film, ‘Article 15’, being scoffed at for buying a drinking water bottle from a shop owned by lower castes, he was reminded of his own 15-year-long struggle in the Dhar block to ensure lower caste Hindus get their share of water.
  • In 2004, Rana was a witness to the shocking truth that the “elite classes” were not allowing water to flow downstream from the mountains because the area was inhabited by lower castes. He continues to wage a battle but faced with society’s steadfast stubbornness in correcting a wrong, has lost the hope of winning it.
  • ‘Article 15’ was released in June, Rana held a meeting of office-bearers of the Democratic Mulazim Federation (DMF), comprising Asha, Anganwadi and forest workers, Construction Workers’’ Union and the Pendu Mulazim Union. They were asked to collect money by tapping various sources.

 

Purpose:-

  • We are now generating funds to bring projectors so that we can screen the film in villages, particularly those dotting the International Border. It is in these areas where the caste fault lines are discernible even 70 years after Independence. In the Dhar block, there are some villages where even now the upper castes taste water first before it is allowed to flow downstream.
  • We will be screening the film in the village community halls. We understand that conventional customs are too deeply entrenched to be reversed through one single measure like screening a movie. Still, we are trying to bring about a balance as caste divides are referred to in the movie.
(Source: The Tribune)

 

 

Topic:- Religion

 

News:-On the occasion of the birth anniversary of the fourth guru sahib of Sikh religion, we bow down and bow down to the Sikh religion on the occasion of the birth anniversary of the fourth guru sahib Sri guru Ram Ji.

 

Important:- He was the 4th Sikh Guru.

www.examlife.info

 

 

 QUIZ:-

 

Question 1:- Who was the fifth Sikh Guru?

 

  1. Guru Amar Das
  2. Guru Ram Das
  3. Guru Arjan
  4. Guru Hargobind

 

 

 

Answer:-

 

  • Q1:-3

www.examlife.info

 

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