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Himachal HPAS Mains Questions From Today’s Current Affairs:
Question 1:
Critically examine the potential socio-economic and environmental implications of the CSIR-IHBT project to cultivate peonies in the Himalayas. Discuss whether the potential benefits outweigh the challenges involved in this initiative.(250 words)
Model Answer:
Potential benefits:
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- Reduced import dependence: Currently, India imports a significant amount of peonies, potentially saving foreign exchange and promoting self-sufficiency.
- Rural income generation: Cultivating peonies could offer a new income source for farmers in Himachal Pradesh, empowering rural communities and stimulating economic growth.
- Increased flower industry diversity: Introducing peonies would diversify the Indian flower industry, offering new choices for consumers and potentially enhancing its global competitiveness.
- Job creation: Cultivating, processing, and marketing peonies could create employment opportunities in various sectors.
Potential challenges:
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- Acclimatization uncertainties: Adapting Dutch peony varieties to the Himalayan climate might not be guaranteed, and require significant research and resources.
- Market dynamics and sustainability: Establishing a competitive domestic market and ensuring sustainable practices are crucial for long-term success.
- Environmental impact: Peony cultivation needs careful monitoring to avoid harming the delicate Himalayan ecosystem.
Overall assessment:
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- The potential benefits of this initiative are significant, but challenges exist. A cautious and well-planned approach that prioritizes both economic and environmental sustainability is crucial for success.
Question 2:
The CSIR-IHBT project highlights the importance of international collaboration in promoting scientific advancements and economic development. Discuss how such collaborations can be further strengthened to address other challenges faced by India’s agricultural sector.(250 words)
Model Answer:
International collaboration in agricultural research offers several advantages:
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- Sharing expertise and knowledge: Collaboration with leading institutions and experts abroad can accelerate advancements in areas like breeding techniques, pest management, and sustainable practices.
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- Technology transfer and capacity building: Access to advanced technologies and training programs can empower Indian scientists and farmers.
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- Joint ventures and market access: Collaboration can facilitate joint ventures for production, processing, and marketing, potentially expanding market reach and profitability.
Strengthening collaborations:
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- Focus on specific needs and priorities: Identifying mutually beneficial areas of research aligned with India’s agricultural challenges is crucial.
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- Building trust and transparency: Clear communication, intellectual property agreements, and fair benefit sharing are essential for long-term partnerships.
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- Promoting joint research facilities and training programs: Investing in collaborative infrastructure and capacity building initiatives can foster stronger ties and knowledge exchange.
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- By addressing these aspects, India can leverage international collaborations to address agricultural challenges effectively and ensure food security and sustainable development.
Remember, these are just two examples of Himachal HPAS Mains questions inspired by the current news. Feel free to modify and adapt them further to fit your specific needs and writing style. Good luck with your preparation!
Read HimachalCurrent Affair if you have missed:
Relevance to the Himachal HPAS Prelims and Mains syllabus under the following topics:
Himachal HPAS Prelims:
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- General Studies – Current Events: You can expect questions related to government initiatives promoting agriculture, rural development, scientific research, and innovation. Understanding the key features and objectives of the CSIR-IHBT project’s goals and potential impact demonstrates awareness of current affairs.
- General Studies – Economy and Social Development:Analyze the potential impact of the project on economic growth, job creation, rural income generation, and social inclusivity. This understanding showcases your knowledge of broader socio-economic trends in Himachal Pradesh.
Himachal HPAS Mains:
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- General Studies – Essay: The project’s focus on agricultural diversification, rural development, and international collaboration offers a thought-provoking topic for an essay. You can discuss the potential benefits, challenges, long-term implications for the state, and draw parallels with other similar initiatives.
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- General Studies – Optional Subjects:Candidates opting for subjects like Agriculture, Public Administration, Economics, or Environment & Ecology can analyze the project’s technical feasibility, economic viability, impact on rural communities, and its contribution to environmental sustainability.
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